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State Data

Virginia

1,237 Gun Deaths in Virginia

Based on most recent available finalized data from CDC (2023).

475

HOMICIDES

730

SUICIDES

32

OTHER

58

YOUNG PEOPLE (1-17)

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2026 Legislative SESSION Bills

 


 

Key Takeaways

  • The overall gun death rate increased by 34% from 2014 to 2023. 

  • Firearms were the leading cause of death among young people ages 1-17 in 2023. 

  • Virginia had the 3rd highest gun suicide rate among Asian people in the country overall in 2023. 

  • In 2022, there were at least 120 domestic violence-related homicides in Virginia. 65% were by firearm.

Interactive Map

County Firearm Death Data

This map shows county-level firearm death data from 2020–2024. Users can filter to view overall firearm deaths, firearm homicides, or firearm suicides. Death counts reflect the total number of deaths between 2020–2024 while rates represent the average annual rate during this period. The map includes finalized CDC mortality data through 2023 and preliminary data for 2024, providing a snapshot of COVID-era and post-COVID trends. All data comes from CDC WONDER.*

 

An average of one person killed every 7 hours.

Gun violence costs Virginians more than $14.3 billion annually.

This amounts to $1,645 per person.

Firearm Homicide in Virginia

6x

Males were six times as likely to die by gun homicide compared to females.  

12X

Black people were 12 times as likely to die by gun homicide compared to their white counterparts.  

18X

Young Black males ages 15-34 made up 3% of the state’s population but accounted for 42% of all gun homicide deaths in 2023. They were 18 times as likely to die by gun homicide compared to their white counterparts.   

4x

Black females had a gun homicide rate over four times as high as white females. 

Firearm Suicide in Virginia

8X

Males were eight times as likely to die by gun suicide compared to females.  

54%

White males over the age of 34 accounted for 17.4% of the population in Virginia but 54% of all gun suicide deaths in 2023.  

44%

44% of all gun suicide deaths in 2023 were over the age of 54. 

Guns are used in the majority of homicides & suicides.

Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Center for Health Statistics. Underlying Cause of Death.  Age-adjusted Gun Deaths and Rates per 100,000. WONDER Online Database, 1999-2023; & WISQARS. National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS) and Cost of Injury Modules. 2022 

*CDC WONDER data limitations:

  • Map results are labeled “unreliable” when there are fewer than 20 deaths.
  • Map data are suppressed (not shown) for counties with fewer than 10 deaths.
  • Map totals may include "other" gun deaths that are not reflected in homicide or suicide totals.
NATIONAL ERPO RESOURCE CENTER

Substantial Risk Order

Virginia

Virginia’s Substantial Risk Order (SRO) law temporarily prohibits a respondent who poses a substantial risk of personal injury to self or others in the near future from purchasing, possessing, or transporting a firearm. Eligible petitioners include, attorneys for the Commonwealth and law enforcement officers. Visit ERPO.org for more information on VA's Substantial Risk Order Law.

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Factsheet: Gun Violence in Virginia

Download and share our state factsheet with the most recent CDC data on gun violence in Virginia.

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Legislative Session Bills

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2026 Virginia Legislative Session Bills

Substantial Risk Order (SRO)

Substantial risk orders; eligible petitioners; substantial risk factors and considerations; court jurisdiction; constructive possession of firearms; penalty.

HB901

Safe Storage in Homes

Storage of firearms in a residence where a minor or person prohibited from possessing a firearm is present; penalty.

HB871

SB348

Domestic Violence

Firearms; transfers to another person from a prohibited person.

HB93

SB38

State Gun Violence Prevention Center

Virginia Gun Violence Prevention Center established.

HB969

SB364

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